International reinsurers will take a significant share of what is covered, with hydropower plants, engineering projects and commercial property along the China trade corridor driving most claims.
As operators assume greater responsibility for power infrastructure, insurers face new questions around batteries, construction, curtailment and BI coverage.
The joint venture between vrs Adjusters and Uchiyama Loss Adjusting, announced in April, coordinates cross-border claims for Japanese insurers and corporates across Asia-Pacific.
Under the draft SHANTI rules, operators must hold an insurance policy, financial security or both, though those running Central Government-owned installations are exempt.
Insurance could help reduce uncertainty around accident and performance risks, but KIRI says many early-stage technologies remain difficult to underwrite.
The region added a record 513.3 GW last year, but supply-chain disruption, climate volatility and China's subsidy changes are reshaping how those projects get insured.